Renaissance Artists And Their Famous Contributions Essay Paper Example For Students

Renaissance Artists And Their Famous Contributions Essay Paper Donated was a Renaissance artist born in Florence, Italy. He was famous for his artwork in bas relief, a type of shadow relief sculpture. * SST. Mark * Eocene I The Feast of Hero * David I * Equestrian Monument of Guatemala * Judith and Holiness I Poetically was an Italian painter of the Early Renaissance. He hailed from Florence, Italy. * Fortitude * Adoration of the Magi * The Birth of Venus I * Primeval * Costello Annunciation * SST. Augustine I *Venus and Mars * Mystical Nativity * Temptation of Christ I Dad Vinci was someone who was skilled and knowledgeable in many, many subjects, including science, mathematics, music, and most importantly, art. He was the epitome off Renaissance man if there never was one. * The Last Supper * Mona Lisa * Vitamins Man I * The Baptism of Christ * Annunciation * Lady with an Ermine I *Genera De Bench * Adoration of the Magi * SST. Jerome in the Wilderness I Also known as Michelangelo, he was an Italian Renaissance artist. He is often considered a contender for the title of the archetypal Renaissance man, alongside Leonardo dad Vinci. Sistine Chapel ceiling * Creation of Adam * The Last Judgment Tendon * The Torment of Saint Anthony * The Conversion of Saul I Piety ¤ * Bacchus I I * Dont * David * Better known as Just Raphael, an Italian architect and painter of the High Renaissance. He was best known for the perfection and grace in his artwork. Raphael was considered a master, among Leonardo dad Vinci, and Michelangelo.. * School of Athens * The Transfiguration * The Marriage of the Virgin I Resurrection of Christ * Self-portrait * La belle Sardinia ©reel * Ezekiel Vision * The Sistine Madonna * Madonna and Child I Titian was known as an Italian painter, one of the most versatile. He was equally adept with landscape paintings, portraits, and mystical subjects. * Rape of Europe * Sacred and Profane Love * Pastoral Concert I of the Virgin * Christ Carrying the Cross * The Flaying of Martyrs I Prudence * The Worship of Venus * Self-portrait * Assumption * Allegory of Udder was an important Northern Renaissance man from Germany. He was prominent in painting, printmaking, mathematics, engraving, and theory.. * Young Hare * Rhinoceros * Adam and Eve I * Praying Hands * Knight, Death and the Devil * Apocalypse I * Self-portrait * Melancholia * Adoration of the Trinity I El Greece was a Spanish Renaissance artist of Greek descent. He became a master in Post-Byzantine art before moving to Rome. In Italy, his style was embellished with components of Venetian Renaissance and Mannerism.. * The Disrobing of Christ (El Esposito) * Opening of the Fifth Seal * Direction of the Virgin I * The Burial of the Count of Organ * View of Toledo * The Adoration of the Shepherds I Christ Healing the Blind * The Entombment of Christ * Saint Martin and the Beggar I

Trade Union and Labour Relation

Questions: Part 1 Read the case of Medivance Instruments Ltd v Gaslane Pipework Services Ltd and another [2002] All ER (D) 111 (Apr) and using this case only answer the questions below. 1. What judges heard this case in the Court of Appeal? 2. Who was the appellant and who were the two respondents in the Court of Appeal? 3. What is the difference between the test of merchantable quality Sale of Goods Act and the test of fitness for purpose in? 4. Did s.14 of the Sale of Goods Act apply to Vulcana? Give reasons for your answer. 5. Why did Neuberger J limit the appeal to the issues around s.14 and the tortious equivalent? 6. According to the appellant, why was the heater not of merchantable quality and/or fit for purpose? 7. What effect would it have on business if a claim under s.14 was won every time it was shown that the product in question could have been made safer? 8. Did the judges believe that a different heater should have been supplied to the appellant? Give reasons for your answer. 9. Why did Neuberger J rely on the case of Wright v Dunlop (1973) 7 KIR 255? 10. According to Mr Brown, why might it be dangerous to always allow a seller to avoid liability through warning the buyer of the defect? (2 marks) 11. Why did Neuberger J refer to the cases of Holmes v Ashford and Hodge Sons v Anglo American Oil Co.? 12. Which of the following were material facts in the case? a. If the appellant had known that there were heaters with thermostat devices included, he would have bought one. b. The appellant had told the respondents that the heater would be used in a packing area. c. There were a mixture of heaters on the market including those that contained a thermostat and those that did not. d. Vulcana's brochure described the heater as having an "overheat switch [which is] fail safe on overheating" and "Full safety protection provided electronically". e. The heater complied with the British Standard and had been certified by British Gas. f. The instructions for the heater contained a clear warning that it should be left unobstructed. This warning was brought to the attention of the appellant. 13. Which of the following was the ratio decidendi of the case? If you think a statement is part of the ratio decidendi explain why. If you think a statement is not part of the ratio decidendi explain why. a. It would be inappropriate for a court to impose, through the medium of tort or of implied contractual terms, any obligation on a seller which involves a higher duty than that which the parties have expressly imposed in their contract, or which the legislature has imposed through section 14. b. The heater was of merchantable quality and fit for the purpose for which it was supplied. c. Where a commercial buyer has previous experience buying a similar product and is aware of the risks in using that product, then the product is likely to be fit for purpose under section 14. d. If it can be shown that a desirable improvement to the article was common practice, easy and cheap to achieve, and had obvious benefits, then a buyer's prospect of establishing lack of merchantable quality or of suitability for purpose obviously would be enhanced. e. The fire was caused by a blockage on the front grill of the heater which resulted in the temperature rising to such a level that the containers ignited. 14. Mr Matthews owns a shoe shop. The shoe shop has a shop floor and a small, narrow, stock room which contains hundreds of cardboard boxes. The cardboard boxes contain shoes. Mr Matthews wished to purchase a heater for the stock room to use during winter so that his two stock room staff would be kept warm. Mr Matthews asked JTL, a heating company, to visit the store room and recommend a heater to purchase. The JTL representative recommended their standard heater which did not include a safety guard or thermostat. JTL installed the heater and explained to Mr Matthews that nothing should be placed within a metre radius of the heater. Mr Matthews signed a document confirming that he understood this. A few weeks later, Mr Matthews left an empty cardboard shoe box directly in front of the heater and within an hour the stockroom had caught fire. Mr Matthews is now claiming that the heater was not of merchantable quality and not fit for purpose. He had never purchased a heater before and had trusted JTL. JTL believes that the heater conformed to British Safety Standards and they adequately warned Mr Matthews not to put anything within a metre radius of the heater. Using only the case of Medivance Instruments Ltd v Gaslane Pipework Services Ltd and another, advise JTL on these claims. (15 marks) Part 2 Read the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (the Act) and using this statute only answer the following questions. 1. What is the short title of the Act? 2. What is the long title of the Act? 3. On what date did the Act come into force? 4. What linguistic presumption would the courts use to determine whether something is included in s.137(5)? Give reasons for your answer. 5. How would courts determine what advertisement means in s.137(3)? 6. Sophie is looking for a job as a teacher. She has recently applied for a teaching position at Hansroad Secondary School. The Head Teacher of this school is a strong believer in supporting a national teaching trade union called Teach Excel Union. This union helps to compile a short-list for interviews held at the school. The union is aware that Sophie is not a member of any trade union and refuses to offer her an interview for this position. Advise Sophie. 7. Marlon is a builder. He attended an interview to become a full-time builder at a construction company called Zeon Limited. In the interview the manager, Henry, asked Marlon whether he was a member of any builderstrade unions. Marlon replied that he was not a member. Henry told Marlon that he would be offered the job if he did not become a member of a trade union. Marlon felt uncomfortable with this request and explained that he could not guarantee that he would never become a trade union member. Henry refused to offer the job to Marlon. Marlon experienced severe stress and anxiety after this refusal and he was unable to work for one month. Advise Marlon. 8. IT World Ltd is an IT retailer that sells computers. Most staff members are members of an IT trade union. IT World Ltd started a redundancy process and proposes to dismiss 150 employees. IT World Ltd started consulting 35 days before it dismissed an employee for redundancy reasons. As part of the consultation, IT World Ltd consulted with senior staff members. One of these senior staff members is a trade union representative. There are five trade union representatives in total at IT World Ltd. IT World Ltd orally told the senior staff members how many people would be made redundant and the reasons for the redundancy. They also asked some other staff members how IT World Ltd could reduce the number of employees to be dismissed. However, when one staff member made a suggestion, IT World Ltd refused to listen. Advise IT World Ltd on their liability under the Act. 9. A catering company has suggested that they need to dismiss 25 employees. Under what rule of statutory interpretation would the company be required to start a consultation under s.188(1) and why? 10. Marketing Solutions accountant, Simon, is a member of an independent trade union which is recognised by Marketing Solutions. Simon has requested time off to represent the union at a trade union conference. Marketing Solutions has told Simon that as it is near the end of the financial year, they need him to work. They have denied Simons request to attend the conference. Advise Simon. Answers: 1. The names of the Judges who heard the appeal are as follows: Lord Justice Thorpe Lord Justice Mance Mr Justice Neuberger 1. Medivance Instruments Ltd was the appellant in the matter. Gaslane Pipework Services Ltd and Vulcana Gas Appliances Limited are the two defendants of the case. 2. There is basic distinction between Section 14(2) and Section 14(3) of the Sales of Good Act 1979. Section 14(2) of Act, applies an implied term that the goods supplied shall be of good quality. Section 14(3) of the Act, states that the goods supplied shall be of the quality for which it has been purchased. The difference lies in the fact that one speaks of the quality of the product in ordinary sense and another speaks of the purpose for which the product has been bought. 3. In my opinion Vulcana is responsible under Section 14 of the Sales of Good Act, because as the manufacturer of the heater, it should have taken care of the fact, that it has mechantable quality and is fit for the purpose for which it has been purchased in the due coarse of the business. In that way Vulcana was negligent in fulfilling both the implied conditions. 4. Justice Neuberger was of the view that the appellant was well aware of the fact as to what to be used and what not. The thing used by the appellant was not permitted by the supplier and as such the appellant was well aware of the risk or incident that has taken place in the due course of using the restricted thing. Hence on the above ground, J Neuberger limited the scope of appeal involving Section 14. 5. According to petitioner the heater supplied was not of standard quality nor was it suitable to serve the purpose. The appellant was of the opinion that there was no thermostat that would have prevented from happening of the event. Moreover, no pan was taken by the defendant for installation of such device. 6. If every company would bring up an issue under Section 14, seeking that the goods supplied are of not merchantable quality or is not suitable for the purpose, then the manufacturer companies would run at a loss and they would have to keep compensating for no reason . Section 14 shall be critically judges so as to save the manufacturers from any unfair decision for the fact that if it becomes an easy practice for the buyers then would be broadly enhanced. 7. The judges were of the opinion that the heater would have no doubt could have been more safer, but it doesnt make the change the fact that the product supplied was not of standard quality as per required by law nor was it suitable for purpose . The reason for stating such a comment is that firstly Section 14 doesnt requires to impose high grade quality of goods as a consequence of ordinary language. Secondly, they were of the opinion if desirable improvement to the article was a common practice, then the buyers prospect would have definitely enhanced . Thirdly, if they buyer had already known the fact that other heaters in the market was being served with thermostat, then they would have bought it from some other place or would have mentioned there requirement while placing the order. 8. The point on which the judges relied on the case of Wright v Dunlop, is the duty of reasonable care. The judges were of the opinion that if a manufacture discovers that the product is unsafe in any manner, then it is his duty to cease the delivery of such a product or if that cannot be done, then atleast it should inform the buyer about the relevant facts and the risk linked with it. This is known as the reasonable duty of care borne by the supplier to the buyer . 9. According to Mr Brown, if a seller is often permitted to neglect his liability for a defect, just by giving an intimation about any defect, then it is to be presumed that the seller is being allowed to define the extent of his duty in regards to a contract, regardless of the situation. 10. Both the case of Homes v Ashford and Hodge Sons v Anglo American Oil Co, dealt with one point that is negligence. It was selected on that ground by the judges. 11. Material Facts: If the appellant had known that there were heaters with thermostat devices included, he would have bought one is a material fact of the case. It is a relevant fact of the case, that he petitioner had informed the respondents about the issue of placing the heater in the packing area. There were a variety of heaters available in the market of which some contained a thermostat and some did not is a material fact of the case. 12. Vulcana's brochure described the heater as having an "overheat switch [which is] fail safe on overheating" and "Full safety protection provided electronically" not a material fact in the case . The heater abided with the standard set forward by the British Standard and had been passed by British Gas is a material fact of the case. It was clearly instructed that the heater shall be left unhampered. This information was provided to the petitioner is a material fact of the case. 13. Ratio Decidendi of a case: It is definitely one of the ratio decidendi of the case. It would be definitely incorrect for the court to impose on the seller on the basis of tort or implied contractual term, the higher standard of duty under section 14 as Section 14 of the Act states that there should be a merchantable quality of the product in the ordinary sense. Ordinary sense doesnt include high standard within its scope . It is a ratio decidendi of the case that the product supplied was of merchantable quality and suitable for the purpose, as the heater supplied was confirmed by the British Standard to be safe and at the same time the appellant was well aware of it. The following point that where a buyer is already aware of the product as he has bought it before and also aware of the risk involved it, is likely to be fit for the purpose of Section 14 is not a ratio decidendi of the matter as previous purchase doesnt decide the quality of the future purchased product . It is to be set herein that it is a ratio decidendi for the case as it is quite a logical view in the eyes of law, that if every purchaser claims for a better quality, then most of the time goods will be returned and suppliers will be penalised, thereby causing loss to the suppliers in turn. It is not a ratio decidendi of the case as it has been noted that the appellant had left cardboards in front of the heater which he was not permitted to do. 14. ADVICE: No electric appliances that can cause hazard, are made available to the market for the buyers unless the product has passed the test of standard of production set by the British Standards Institution . The heater supplied by the JLT Company was confirmed by the British Standards and then only it was made available in the market for the buyers to avail it. Secondly, JLT Company as repeatedly informed Mattew about the safety guard or absence of thermostat in the heater and about the rick involving it. After warning Mattew, he was made to sign a document which stated that he was well aware of the facts of risk that are involved and he have been warned by JLT Company in that regards. Observing the above mentioned matter, JLT Company shall not be held liable under section 14 of the Sales of Good Act, since the goods supplied by them was at the first place confirmed by the British Standards and secondly they have warned about it to Mattew, which implies they have done reasonable duty of care towards the buyer as prescribed law . Hence in that respect, the JLT Company shall put forward the expert evidence of the British Standard and at the same time shall also produce the signed document as evidence stating that Mattew was well aware of the risk involved in the heater. PART II: Short Title of the Act is Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act, 1992. 1. An Act to consolidate the enactments relating to collective labour relations, that is to say, to trade unions, employers associations, industrial relations and industrial action. 2. The act came in force on 16th July, 1992. 3. Section 137(5) states that any person shall be presumed to have suffered refused employment, if he requires employment under a person and for a case that person deliberately omits or refuses to proceed with the process of his application or causes him to cease his application or intentionally avoids to offer him employment or offers that person such a form of employment that no employer of reasonable mind would offer or acceptable in nature or makes him an offer of employment but at the same time forces him to cease his application . 4. Advertisement means every form of advertisement or notice that invites employment offers to any person who might or might not be a part of any trade union and who might not satisfy the conditions provided in the advertisement for the employment for which he is subjected to refuse employment . 5. Sophie is looking for a job, but she has not been offered job for she is not found to be a part of any trade union . She is presumed to be taken refused employment under Section 137(5) (c) which states that she was deliberately not offered employment. She can file before the employment tribunal for her right to employment is being infringed for which she needs to be compensated . 6. Section 140 allows a claim to be lodged before the employment tribunal for a complaint under Section 137. Herein, Marlon was refused employment because he was given an unreasonable condition by the employer that he can never join a trade union, which is a complaint under section 137 (5) (d). He can lodge a complaint under Section 140 claiming for compensation for the loss suffered by him due to refused employment. The tribunal in its discretionary power can either order the respondent to pay a compensation amount or can advice to act in a way recommended within a prescribed period. 7. It is a well established rule under Section 188 of the Act, that where an employer wishes to dismiss as redundant 20 or more employees within a period of 90days or less, the employer will be under an obligation to suggest all the person who are appropriate representatives of the employees regarding the dismissal . If the organization wishes to dismiss 100 or more than 100 employees, then they are to consult representatives atleast 45days before the first dismissal . Herein in this matter the IT world Ltd took a decision to dismiss 150 employees and consulted only 35days prior to first dismissal. Secondly they rejected to hear the consultation of one of the representatives of the employees, which is mandatory under Section 188 (1). 8. It is required under Section 188 (1), that ifa company decides to dismiss 20 or more employees as redundant, then it need to consult with all the representatives of any of the employees 90 days prior to the first dismissal, which must be atleast 30days. 9. It has been held under Section 170 of the Act, that an employer is bound to allow an employee who is a part of trade union identified by the employer, time off through his working hours to take part in activities of union . Simon was not allowed time off by the marketing solutions. Simon can lodge a complaint against his employer under Section 170 (4) stating that his employer rejected to approve his requested time off. References Addison, J, 'The consequences of trade union power erosion'. inIZAWOL, , 2014. Akrami, F, S Yusoff, S Isa, 'Open Price Term under the United Kingdom Sale of Goods Act 1979 and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for International Sale of Goods (CISG): A Comparative Analysis'. inAsian Social Science, 10, 2014. Blanpain, R, T Klebe, M Schmidt, B Waas, J Bellace, M Weiss,Trade union rights at the workplace. in , Alphen aan den Rijn, Kluwer Law International, 2012. Cake, S, 'Trade union struggles'. inWork, Employment Society, 28, 2014, 663-668. Carr, I, M Goldby,International trade law statutes and conventions, 2013-2015. in , Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, Taylor and Francis, 2014. Carr, I, P Stone,International trade law. in . Cross, F, R Miller, F Cross, F Cross,The legal environment of business. in , Mason, OH, South-Western Cengage Learning, 2012. Elsuwege, P, R Petrov,Legislative approximation and application of EU law in the Eastern neighbourhood of the European Union. in , London, Routledge, 2014. Farnsworth, E,Selections for contracts. in , New York, Foundation Press, 2011. Folsom, R,Principles of international trade law. in . Holt, T, O Smirnova,Examining the structure, organization, and processes of the international market for stolen data. in . Johnsen, J,Trade unions and the anti-trust laws. in , New York, H.W. Wilson Co., 1940. Lee, J,Sale of Goods Act, Supply of Goods Act, Sale of Goods (United Nations Convention) Act. in . Lianos, I, O Odudu,Regulating trade in services in the EU and the WTO. in , Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2012. Mirzaei, S, A Seifi, 'Considering lost sale in inventory routing problems for perishable goods'. inComputers Industrial Engineering, 87, 2015, 213-227. Sveistrup, P,Remedies securing the transaction. in , Odense, Syddansk Universitet, 2012. P Sveistrup, Remedies securing the transaction, in , Odense, Syddansk Universitet, 2012. T Holt O Smirnova, Examining the structure, organization, and processes of the international market for stolen data, in . S Mirzaei A Seifi, 'Considering lost sale in inventory routing problems for perishable goods', in Computers Industrial Engineering, vol. 87, 2015, 213-227. J Lee, Sale of Goods Act, Supply of Goods Act, Sale of Goods (United Nations Convention) Act, in . R Folsom, Principles of international trade law, in . E Farnsworth, Selections for contracts, in , New York, Foundation Press, 2011. F Akrami, S Yusoff S Isa, 'Open Price Term under the United Kingdom Sale of Goods Act 1979 and the United Nations Convention on Contracts for International Sale of Goods (CISG): A Comparative Analysis', in Asian Social Science, vol. 10, 2014. F Cross et al., The legal environment of business, in , Mason, OH, South-Western Cengage Learning, 2012. P Elsuwege R Petrov, Legislative approximation and application of EU law in the Eastern neighbourhood of the European Union, in , London, Routledge, 2014. J Addison, 'The consequences of trade union power erosion', in IZAWOL, , 2014. R Blanpain et al., Trade union rights at the workplace, in , Alphen aan den Rijn, Kluwer Law International, 2012. S Cake, 'Trade union struggles', in Work, Employment Society, vol. 28, 2014, 663-668. J Johnsen, Trade unions and the anti-trust laws, in , New York, H.W. Wilson Co., 1940. I Carr P Stone, International trade law, in . I Carr M Goldby, International trade law statutes and conventions, 2013-2015, in , Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, Taylor and Francis, 2014. I Lianos O Odudu, Regulating trade in services in the EU and the WTO, in , Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2012.

90+ Metaphor Examples in Literature That You Need to Know

90+ Metaphor Examples in Literature That You Need to Know The Essential List of 90+ Metaphor Examples in Literature and Pop Culture What figure of speech is so meta that it forms the very basis of riddles? The answer: a metaphor.As Milan Kundera wrote in The Unbearable Lightness of Being: â€Å"Metaphors are dangerous. Metaphors are not to be trifled with.† Yet, paradoxically, they are an inescapable part of our daily lives - which is why it’s all the more important to understand exactly how they function.To help, this article has a list of 97 metaphor examples to show you what they look like in the wild. But if you have a moment to spare, let's learn a bit more about what a metaphor is. NINETY-SEVEN metaphor examples! Get your fix in this post! What is a metaphor?A metaphor is a literary device that imaginatively draws a comparison between two unlike things. It does this by stating that Thing A is Thing B. Through this method of equation, metaphors can help explain concepts and ideas by colorfully linking the unknown to the known; the abstract to the concrete; the incomprehensible to the comprehensible. It can also be a rhetorical device that specifically appeals to our sensibilities as readers.To give you a starting point, here are some examples of common metaphors:â€Å"Bill is an early bird.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"Life is a highway.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"Her eyes were diamonds.†Note that metaphors are always non-literal. As much as you might like to greet your significant other with a warhammer in hand (â€Å"love is a battlefield†) or bring 50 tanks of gasoline every time you go on a date (â€Å"love is a journey†), that’s not likely to happen in reality. Another spoiler alert: no, Katy Perry doesn't literally think that you're a firework. Rather, these are all instances of metaphors in action. Calvin Hobbes. Image: Bill WattersonDid we miss any of your favorite metaphors? Have more metaphor examples for us? Leave them in the (non-metaphorical) box below and we'll add them right in.

The Caucasian Chalk Circle Essays

The Caucasian Chalk Circle Essays The Caucasian Chalk Circle Essay The Caucasian Chalk Circle Essay Research investigation: What Verfremdungs Effekts does Brecht script in Caucasian Chalk Circle and how effective are these techniques in the dramatic movement of transformation? United World College in Mostar Student: Selmir Klicic Teacher: Melissa Ann Reed Subject: Theater Block: E First factor I would like to mention when it comes to this kind of topic is audience. The audience was always to big extent demanding for an author and a director to send the message throughout a work of art, a theater play which would be understood in proper way. Mostly concerning this problem, world’s biggest play writers developed a theory being practiced in their plays in order for better understanding of the idea by the audience. One of these theories is today called Verfremdungs Effekt or alienation effect. This significant influence was initiated by Shakespeare at first, who, using his drama plays applied V – effect for better understanding of his, usually very complicated plot. The theory kept being developed since it was first invented. A person who contributed to development of V – effect the most was Bertolt Brecht by inventing a completely new type of theater, nowdays called Brechtian Theater. His contribution was mostly based on Shakespeares theory, and it was just used as a pose and strategy to bring about the change by engaging the imagination and creative critisism. „We need a type of theatre which not only releases the feelings, insights and impulses possible within the particular historical field of human relations in which the action takes place, but employs and encourages those thoughts and feelings which help t ransform the field itself. – Brecht From the quote above we could conclude that what was important for Brecht wasnt the fiction actors would make by their performance, but the message that is contained in plot. As an example of this theory, and as my research investigation task I will take Brechts play Caucasian Chalk Circle, as well as the goal of this essay would be based on the same play. The actual goal of the research investigation is to conclude how Verfremdungs Effekt contributes to the undestranding of the idea and message being sent by the play. As it would be too long to analyze a complete piece, my research will be based on one scene from Caucasian Chalk Circle. The certain scene is the one in which two mothers are fighting about a child just like two farmers are fighting about the land. By this scene it would be possible to present the idea of emphasizing the important issues of society Brecht was trying to make us be aware of. The method that I am planning to use in the experiment is performing this scene in front of the audience two times. First time it would be without using V – effect and the second time should be performed with it. The significant thing is the reaction of audience and their opinion, as long as the research investigation is based on proper understanding of idealism being contained in a drama piece, for which audience is vital. To know the understanding of the audience I should ask questions concerning their perception of the plot. So the questions should take under the consideration both parts of the experiment. Knowing that the audience is more or less educated and familiar with the idea of V – effect, question should be prescribed as simple. 1. According to you, what was the idea of this scene? (this question should be asked after performing the first part, which has no V – effect in its performance) 2. What kind of the impression do the characters leave on you by their act in the first part, and what kind of the impression do they leave in second part? 3. Did V – effect change your understanding and prescription in second scene? If yes, please evaluate. I think that a conclusion could be properly finalized after these questions answered by the audience, are analyzed afterwards.

Domestic Violence Cycles Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Domestic Violence Cycles - Term Paper Example The victims are usually women, children, elderly people, physically or mentally challenged persons and partners in gay or lesbian relationship (Steiner, 1996). Domestic violence is a far-reaching and social problem which has raised many serious debates. While many sociologists argue that domestic violence is mainly a male- perpetrated issue, many others believe that women are as violent as men in intimate relationships. The issue of domestic violence, especially against women, is not new and in fact, the domestic violence movement is at least 3 decades old. The movement has caught a lot of public awareness and has got many protective laws enacted. Many extensive networks of services have been started to help the victims of domestic violence. Domestic violence can be either physical - where there is danger of harm to any part of the victims body; psychological and emotional - where the offender abuses the victim verbally or criticizes her in front of others or causes embarrassment, despair, sadness or terror; sexual- wherein the victim suffers rape or any other derogatory treatment; economical- the offender tortures the victim by causing financial tensions, not allowing her to spend or asking her penny-to-penny accounts of what is being spent; or social- where the victim is not given freedom to meet her friends and relatives or attend social gatherings. Other methods of harassment include blackmailing, following, unwanted emails, and phone calls, etc. Children, elderly and the disabled may also suffer by sheer negligence like not giving food, shelter, and clothes properly or not giving medical aid in time. Also, children may suffer by just looking at their mother being beaten up (Davies, Smith and deBenedictis, 2008). According to the 1998 Commonwealth fund survey, nearly 31% of American women report being abused by their partners at some point in their lives (Commonwealth Fund, 1999).

Write about yourself Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Write about yourself - Personal Statement Example With my current stand, I wish to contribute more to the political field by becoming a part of an embassy where I can practically impart my skills. Apart from my professional interests, I lead a balanced life by giving quality time to my part time activities and to my family and friends. I enjoy a very healthy relationship with my parents and younger brother and I manage to spend my vacations with them. A recent memorable holiday was only a few months back when we travelled to Orlando, Florida together and visited the Walt Disney World. It was an unforgettable experience as apart from the entertainment, we were able to spend unforgettable moments together. I lead an active lifestyle and keep myself engaged in various part time physical activities as well. I like swimming and regularly enjoy a swim with my friends. Apart from this, football is also my favorite sport and I like playing as well as watching the game. I am also fond of exploring new places and take pleasure in travelling to different places locally and abroad. Thus, I am an all-rounder and try to give my best to my professional field as well as to my family and

Identify and analyse those factors which are used by Pakistani TV Essay

Identify and analyse those factors which are used by Pakistani TV viewers to discriminate against the local TV channelsin favour of the Indian channels - Essay Example Diversity basically displays the respect for the audience, it shows that every member in the audience is equally important and the channel would want to cater to each and every individual. It is also a great tool to retain the viewers to a particular channel as they now have different things to look forward to rather than the monotonous programming (Onah & Anyanwu, 1988). Innovation is the main tool to attract audiences; people always appreciate innovation and hard work. It creates a sense of curiosity among the audience and forces them to keep coming back to the channel; people would stick to one channel if they are offered something out of the ordinary after certain time intervals (Alpert, 1992). The perception of being innovative gives the channel a positive word of mouth among the viewers, this becomes the source of advertisement for the channel, and people would prefer watching a channel that was recommended by their peers rather than some critic’s recommendation or even a conventional advertisement. One of the major factors that channels loose viewers to other channels is the lack of originality; channels in their urge to be recognized as innovative get carried away at times and start copying which is not appreciated by the majority as the ‘me too’ approach appears to be an act of desperation especially in case of T.V. channels. People switch channels and choose to watch one over the other in search for something different hence a perception of not being original can harm the channel’s business as people will not even bother having a look at it thinking there will be nothing different that the other channel is not showing. Hence originality is also a judging and differentiating factor among the audience between the channels (Benesch, Frey, & Stutzer, 2006). In television industry there have been several advancements in the past few years;